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ANSWERS TO A CHILD'S QUESTION ABOUT DEATH

These FAQ items are meant ot help younger children cope in healthy, intelligent ways with the shock of a loved one's death. The questions and answers it contains are cast in language most youngsters can understand, and the concepts covered are well within most children's grasp.

1. When Someone we love dies
 
2. Why do people die?
 
3. Does death hurt?
 
4. When someone dies are they being punished?
 
5. Why can't doctors and hospitals stop someone from dying?
 
6. Where do dead people go?
 
7. Why did someone I love have to die? Why couldn't it have been someone else?
 
8. Is death like sleeping?
 
9. Why do some people die when they are very young?
 
10. Grown-ups are big and strong. Why do grown-ups die before they get old?
 
11. How long will I live?
 
12. Do people die because they are unhappy?
 
13. Will I ever again see the person who has died?
 
14. How can I stop feeling sad?
 
15. Why are people buried when they die?
 
16. What are funerals for?
 
17. When I get older will I understand death better than I do now?
 

Question #1When Someone we love dies
Answer:Death is the name we give to a very confusing part of life. We know that plants die in Winter. We know that animals die, too. We can understand that this is the way nature works. But is much, much harder to understand why people die, especially someone we love.

A loved one's death may make us feel terribly sad, or afraid, or even angry. But learning about this part of life can help us feel much better. This small book answers the questions that most children ask about death.

Question #2Why do people die?
Answer:Dying is a natural part of life. All living things- plants, animals, even people - are special parts of God's natural world. Nature almost always gives us long, healthy lives. Like all other living things, though, people grow old and reach the end of life. This is called death, or dying.

Question #3Does death hurt?
Answer:Doctors tell us that death is not usually painful. Especially with old people, dying is almost always quiet. When someone dies in an accident, they often feel no pain at all because death comes so quickly. Even when someone is sick or hurt for a long time before death, special medicines and treatment take away much of the pain.

Question #4When someone dies are they being punished?
Answer:Death is never a punishment.  It is almost always natural.  Time wears out important parts of our bodies.  After many, may years these parts cannot work anymore.  People die when these parts - the heart, for example - stop working.

We have strong bodies that usually last a long time.  Sometime sickness makes them stop working before a person becomes old.  This is not a punishment, though.  A person dies when an important part of there body wears out and stops working.

Question #5Why can't doctors and hospitals stop someone from dying?
Answer:Many times they do. Yet sometimes, even though they have tried their best, someone dies. Doctors help people live long, healthy lives. Because of what doctors have learned, people live much longer now than they did when your grandparents were children. Hospitals help people, too. Doctors and nurses work in hospitals to make sick and injured people better. People go to hospitals to become healthy, not to die.

Question #6Where do dead people go?
Answer:Most people believe that when someone dies, part of that person lives on and goes to Heaven. This part of us is not like a heart or brain or any other part of us that doctors have to take care of. It is the part of us that lets us feel love and happiness. It never wears out. This part is called the spirit, and/or the soul.

We cannot see someone's spirit and/or soul. We cannot see Heaven either. But we have faith in them. Faith is believing something we cannot see or measure.


Question #7Why did someone I love have to die? Why couldn't it have been someone else?
Answer:Sometimes death doesn't seem fair. Of all the people in the world, why did this one special person have to die?

Almost everyone, no matter who they are or where they live, is loved by others. Almost everyone will be missed by others when they die. Right now someone just like you somewhere else in the world is asking the same question: Why did someone I love have to die?

Maybe if you were with that other person you could help them understand that we all will someday lose someone we love.

Question #8Is death like sleeping?  
Answer:Dying is nothing at all like sleep.

People - animals too - sleep to rest and stay healthy. Sleep gives hard-working parts of our bodies time to store up strength.

Think of how good you feel after sleeping. You feel good because your body is rested and ready for another day.

When someone dies, their body stops working. It is not resting. Its job is over.

Question #9Why do some people die when they are very young?
Answer:Sometimes, but not very often, death comes to a child. Illness can make this happen. So can a very bad accident.

A young person's death makes us especially unhappy. We feel that it isn't fair. We feel that everyone should live a long, happy life. We know that we will miss a young friend, or sister, or brother more than we might miss anyone else. We may even feel sad because we sometimes argued or fought with that child.

All these feelings are normal. Every young person has them, just as you do. But you must leave room for other feelings too. Remember that you often made that child happy. Maybe you did argue once in a while. All friends do that. But all friends love each other too. Even though that child's life was not as long as yours will be, it was a mostly happy life, because of loving friends like you.

Question #10Grown-ups are big and strong. Why do grown-ups die before they get old?
Answer:Most grown-ups are strong and healthy. They will live until they are very old. Sometimes, though, a grown-up's important part of their body stops working. Being big and strong doesn't always help.

It is not the person's fault. It is not God's fault. It is not your fault. Remember this too: Probably no other grown-up you love will die before they become very old.

Question #11How long will I live?
Answer:No one knows how long he or she will live. We do know that we will not live forever. (Imagine how crowded the world would be if people lived forever!) We know that when we grow old, death gets closer.

This does not mean that people worry all their lives about growing old and dying. As we grow older we learn more about living and dying. The more we learn, the less we have to worry. We know many old people who are very happy. They have learned not to worry about dying.

How long will you live? Probably a long, long time. Almost everyone does.

Question #12Do people die because they are unhappy?
Answer:Unhappiness can sometimes make us feel sick for awhile. But almost no one dies because they are unhappy.

Remember the times when you have been unhappy? Sooner or later you feel better again. You are able to smile and laugh again. Everyone goes through times like this. It has nothing to do with dying.

Question #13Will I ever again see the person who has died?
Answer:When someone dies they do not come back to life again. This is why people become so sad when someone they love dies. They miss the person who is gone.

Right now you may miss someone who has dies. Maybe you will always miss them. But you will not always feel sad about it. You will understand after a while that the person may have gone to Heaven.

Some day, a long, long time from now, you may be with that person in Heaven.

Question #14How can I stop feeling sad?
Answer:It is natural to feel sad when someone you love dies. You miss them. You may feel lonely. You may feel confused too. Most people - not just children - feel the same way when someone they love dies.

Sadness is something like the pain you feel when you hurt yourself. At first it hurts very much. But it will hurt less each day. Sooner than you think it will be gone. Then you will be able to think about the person who has died without feeling sad.

Right now you are trying to understand more about death. This will take some of your sadness away. It helps to ask questions. It also helps very much to tell your family and friends how you feel. It helps most of all not to pretend.If you are sad, don't pretend you are not. If you aren't sad, don't try and make yourself feel that way.

Question #15Why are people buried when they die?
Answer:After people die we place their bodies in cemeteries. This is a gentle way to say good-bye to someone we love.

A cemetery gives us a quiet, pretty place to come and think about that person. A visit to a cemetery can bring back pleasant memories.

Question #16What are funerals for?
Answer:One of the nicest things about being a person is that we are able to feel love for another person. This does not end when that person dies.

Funerals are for sharing loving feelings about someone who has died. They give us the chance to remember with others the goodness and joy that person brought to our lives. This takes away some of the sadness that we all feel. It also helps us to understand how much others care too.

Question #17When I get older will I understand death better than I do now?
Answer:As we grow up we learn more about many things in life, not just death. Think of all the things you have learned already! By the time you are a grown-up you will have learned much, much more.

The more we learn about life, the better we are able to understand that part of it we call death, or dying. It won't be as confusing as it is now.  It won't be as hard to talk or think about.

You have already learned some important things about this part of life. You probably won't forget them. What you have learned already will help you all your life.